Tag Archive for: Europe

We still recount the culture, marvel at the buildings, and read the stories that originated in ancient Greece. At the heart of many of these famous elements is Athens, Greece’s capital city. Today, Athens, is much more than ruins and history; it’s a thriving destination that seamlessly blends modernity with tradition in ways that continues to captivate travelers. 

 

CELEBRATING THE PAST

For many, the allure of Athens is in its rich history. Perhaps no symbol of the city is as prominent as the Acropolis. This rocky hill rising in the city’s center is a UNESCO World Heritage site and home to several ancient buildings, including the famous Parthenon. The Parthenon’s precise construction remains a feat of engineering even today and ongoing restorations continue to preserve its legacy for future visitors.

Visitors to the Acropolis can walk amongst the ruins, but they should also visit the neighboring Acropolis Museum. This modern museum opened in 2009 and displays many artifacts from the site. The entire top floor is dedicated to the Parthenon and the sculptures are positioned to replicate their original placement on the structure. Excavations during the construction of this new museum revealed ancient walls and artifacts, which are now on view in the museum’s entrance.

The intricate details of the well-preserved Temple of Hephaestus, the Ancient Agora of Athens, and Hadrian’s Arch will inspire the imaginations of both history buffs and architecture lovers. They can take in the detail and skill of Greek culture’s early bronze works and mosaics at the National Archaeological Museum. The marble-laden Panathenaic Stadium, which hosted the first modern Olympic games in 1896, can also be found in the heart of the city.

 

NATURAL BEAUTY

Athens in a sprawling city that rests in the shadow of hills and covers a valley as it sweeps down to the Aegean Sea. Though the Acropolis is central and the most famous, Lycabettus Hill is taller and is the best spot for a panoramic view of Athens. Those up for a climb can take the stairs carved into the hillside to reach the top, while many opt to ride the cable car.

Visitors can explore Saint George’s church after a long climb or a short ride. Built in 1870, this small church is known for its white-washed exterior that contrasts with the richly colored murals inside. After a stroll around the church, visitors can sit back and enjoy the view at the hilltop’s restaurant, which serves traditional Greek dishes that vary by season. The view only gets better as the sun sets and the city lights appear. The cable car operates until midnight, meaning visitors can take in the city at night without fear of climbing back down in the dark.

From the hilltop, visitors can likely spot the National Gardens. These 38 sprawling acres bring lush greenery to one of the city’s busiest areas. Nestled between the Greek Parliament and the Panathenaic Stadium, the National Gardens offer an idyllic way to escape to nature’s beauty. Visitors can stroll the notoriously winding paths and visit the small zoo, playground, duck pond, and Botanical Museum.

 

CUISINE

Trying fresh olive oil in Greece is a must, with many restaurants serve it for dipping with bread. Gyro shops are around every corner and make the perfect on-the-go pitas for lunch, and visitors may be (pleasantly) surprised to find that along with typical gyro fillings, most Athens gyros also include French fries!

Many traditional Greek dishes rely on filo pastry, from savory spanakopita to delicate baklava. Be on the lookout for tiropites, which are filo dough filled with a mixture of Greek cheeses and feta me meli, or feta wrapped in dough and drizzled with honey.

Hundreds of eateries around Athens offer tasty dishes to try. The neighborhood of Plaka around Monastiraki Square and Syntagma Square is vibrant and open late into the evenings. Look for restaurants that offer rooftop or open-air dining with a view of the nearby Acropolis.

HOW TO GET TO ATHENS

Athens is home to an international airport that is connected to the city via the suburban railway, the Metro Line, and several bus routes. Taxis and cars are also available to take travelers on a 30 to 40-minute drive into the city.

Many popular cruise lines, such as Royal Caribbean, Norwegian Cruise Line, and Celebrity Cruises, also offer cruises with stops in Athens.

Let’s plan your trip to Athens today! 

For decades, people worldwide have come to Europe to see some of its most famous castles. If you’ve ever been fascinated by fairy tale architecture, then take inspiration from this list of the best European castles to visit to indulge your inner child.

Neuschwanstein Castle

Neuschwanstein Castle, Germany

Built in the late 19th century by Bavarian King Ludwig II, Neuschwanstein Castle famously served as Walt Disney’s inspiration for the castle featured in the company’s iconic logo.

Located in the pristine beauty of the Bavarian Alps, the castle’s dramatic towers, turrets, and corniced stone façades stand in relief against a sweeping plain that separates the castle hilltop from the larger mountains. As you walk on the turrets or stroll through the surrounding landscape, you can’t help but feel the same childlike sense of wonder that inspired Disney’s early animators and storytellers.

Alcázar of Segovia

Alcázar of Segovia, Spain

The story of Cinderella was originally popularized in Europe by German brothers Jacob and Wilhelm Grimm in the early 19th century. However, the castle that readers and audiences of Cinderella have most strongly associated with the fairy tale ball sits on a stony perch in Spain’s autonomous region of Castile and León.

The site’s history as a fortification spans back to the time of the Roman Empire and includes several distinct periods of construction during both Spain’s medieval Islamic history and restoration efforts under Spain’s Charles III. Today visitors can explore the castle’s network of rooms featuring tapestries and coffered ceilings as well as a unique armory in the Museum of the Royal College of Artillery.

Chateau de Chambord

Chateau de Chambord, France

France’s Loire Valley is a UNESCO World Heritage site and is world-renowned for its charming vineyards, historic towns, and often painted landscapes. In the mid-16th century, French King Francis I had Chateau de Chambord constructed in the eastern Loire Valley as a symbol of the grandeur of the French monarchy and as a country getaway for his personal hunting retinue of more than 2,000 attendant nobles, servants, and guards.

The castle’s notable architectural features include a symmetrical exterior design, 440 rooms, 365 fireplaces, and 84 staircases—the most famous of which is a double helix staircase rumored to have been designed by Leonardo da Vinci. In the evenings, the castle reflects beautifully in the waters of the diverted canals of the Loire River that border the grounds, giving visitors a chance to capture a vivid image of the structure’s flawless symmetry.

Hohenzollern Castle

Hohenzollern Castle, Germany

Atop a hill overlooking the Swabian Alps in the Baden-Württemberg region of Germany sits Hohenzollern Castle. Constructed by Prussian royalty in the mid-19th century, the castle’s Gothic Revival architecture—featuring multiple layers of towers, turrets, and battlements—embodies the spirit of European folklore captured in descriptions of King Stefan’s castle in Sleeping Beauty.

With picturesque medieval city centers and networks of hiking trails through the nearby forests and hill country, the surrounding Baden-Württemberg area is a worthy vacation destination in its own right. Unsurprisingly, Hohenzollern remains one of the most visited castles in Europe year-over-year.

Eilean Donan

Eilean Donan, Scotland

Used in many well-known movies such as Highlander, The World Is Not Enough, and Elizabeth: The Golden Age, the castle of Eilean Donan occupies a small tidal island in the Scottish Highlands’ Loch Duich. Standing on the cobblestone bridge that connects the castle site to the green and rugged lakeshore, you’ll quickly understand why Eilean Donan is one of the United Kingdom’s most photographed castles.

Scottish highlanders first fortified Eilean Donan in the 13th century as a refuge from frequent Viking incursions. After centuries of use in a variety of conflicts, the English Royal Navy destroyed most of the older structure in 1719 during the Jacobite Uprising.

Wishing to preserve the site’s storied history and architectural beauty, Scottish and British Army officer Lt. Col. John MacRae-Gilstrap had the castle meticulously reconstructed in the early 20th century. Owing to its recent reconstruction, the present structure is both thoroughly accessible and a window into the medieval history of the Highlands.

Bran Castle

Bran Castle, Romania

If you’re an enthusiast for both European castles and the darker side of fairy tales and folklore, Romania’s Bran Castle nestled in the mountains of Transylvania has just what you’re looking for. Local accounts have identified Bran Castle as the home of the mythical Count Dracula for centuries.

Today the well-preserved 14th-century fortress fits seamlessly into the eerie landscape of the forested slopes of the Carpathian Mountains. Visitors can explore the castle’s interior—now a museum—and wander to the nearby village of Bran.

So, which of these enchanting castles will you choose to visit first? Whether you’re a fairy tale fan, a history buff, or simply seeking a dose of magic, Europe’s castles are waiting for you. Let’s start planning your dream trip today and let the spellbinding beauty of these castles transport you to a world of wonder and awe.